Though Bahrain shares a border only with the ocean, the nation is in the Middle East, and the political and social conflicts of other nations are still relevant. Terrorism does pose a threat to foreigners in Bahrain, especially to American travelers. The U.S. State Department has advised citizens that traveling to Manama is risky, because the embassy there has been targeted in the past, and anti-American sentiment is widespread. If you are an American headed for Manama, exercise extra caution and follow the guidelines outlined by the State Department.

Bahrain does have a reliable police force that has reduced the occurrence of everyday violent crimes to nearly nothing. Typically, theft is the worst one has to worry about, and even this is rare. Be careful when walking through the markets of Manama, as this is where wallet snatchers keep an eye out for careless tourists. The only other issue visitors complain about is being overcharged for transportation. To ensure that pricing is fair, only accept rides from metered taxis.

Finally, there are some natural hazards to be aware of. Dust storms caused by the south-blowing winds (or even just heavy construction) often catch visitors off guard. Remember that these are common and the locals will gladly assist you by directing you indoors if one arises.